Description

A 10 Ohm 1W 5% Through Hole Resistor is a standard passive electronic component that offers resistance of 10 ohms, with a power rating of 1 watt and a tolerance of 5%. The resistor is designed to be mounted on a printed circuit board (PCB) via through-hole technology, where its leads pass through holes on the board and are soldered to create electrical connections.

Key features of this resistor include:

1. Resistance Value: The resistor has a resistance of 10 ohms, which dictates the level of opposition it offers to the flow of electric current in a circuit. This makes it suitable for controlling current or limiting voltage within an electronic circuit.

2. Power Rating (1W): The power rating of 1 watt indicates the maximum amount of power the resistor can safely dissipate as heat without failing. Resistors with a 1W rating are often used in low to moderate power applications.

3. Tolerance (5%): The tolerance of 5% refers to the variation that can occur between the nominal resistance value and the actual resistance. A 5% tolerance means the actual resistance can vary by ±5% from the nominal 10 ohms value, making it suitable for general-purpose applications where exact precision is not critical.

4. Through Hole Mounting: The through-hole design ensures durability and a reliable mechanical connection, making it ideal for applications that require the resistor to be securely mounted on a PCB. It is commonly used in both professional and DIY electronics projects.

5. Construction and Material: These resistors typically have a ceramic or metal-oxide body with a wire-wound or carbon-film construction. The material choice affects their stability, tolerance, and thermal response. The resistor's body is often coated with a color code or marking to indicate its resistance value, tolerance, and sometimes its power rating.

6. Application Areas: The 10 Ohm 1W 5% resistor is suitable for a wide variety of general-purpose electronic applications, including current limiting, voltage division, signal processing, and filtering in low-power circuits. It is commonly used in power supplies, amplifiers, audio equipment, and other consumer electronics.

This resistor is an essential component for creating stable, reliable electrical circuits, where precise but not overly strict tolerance is acceptable. Its 1W power rating ensures it is used in applications where heat dissipation is manageable and not excessive.